Rektascenzija | 18 : 45.2 (u:m) |
---|---|
Deklinacija | -09 : 24 (sto:m) |
Razdalja | 5 (*1000 sv.l.) |
Vizual. magnituda | 8.0 (mag) |
Zorni kot | 15.0 (loc min) |
This cluster is not so impressive as its apparent neighbor, M11, and Messier even noted that it was "not distinguished in a 3.5 foot (FL) telescope and needed a better instrument".
Nevertheless, this is a tight, beautiful cluster with brightest stars of mag 11.9, spectral type B8. Burnham mentions about 25 stars visible in 6-8 inch scopes and about 70 fainter members, Mallas/Kreimer overall 90. Its diameter of 22 light-years appear as 15 arc minutes from the 5,000 light years distance. The Sky Catalogue 2000 gives a calculated age of 89 million years for this cluster.
As Kenneth Glyn Jones mentions, James Cuffey of the Kirkwood Observatory, Indiana University, reported that a striking feature of this cluster is a well-defined zone of low star density in a region of diameter 3'.1, immediately surrounding the nucleus. It is more probable that this region is obscured by dark interstellar matter than that it is a real "hole" in the stellar population.
M26 was classified as of Trumpler type II,2,r (Trumpler), I,1,m (Sky Catalog
2000), and II,3,m (Götz).